Place Dauphine: Paris’s Most Elegant Square

Introduction

Tucked away at the western tip of Île de la Cité, Place Dauphine is one of Paris’s most charming and tranquil squares. With its leafy triangle of gravel, classic pink-brick facades, and quiet cafés, it offers a peaceful escape just steps from the city’s busiest sights. Built in the early 17th century, Place Dauphine is a hidden gem beloved by locals, artists, and visitors seeking a taste of old Paris.

1. History & Origins

Commissioned by King Henri IV in 1607, Place Dauphine was named for his son, the future Louis XIII (the "Dauphin"). It was part of Henri IV’s grand urban renewal, following the creation of Place Royale (now Place des Vosges). The square was designed as a residential enclave for the Parisian elite, with uniform facades of brick and stone, steep slate roofs, and arcaded ground floors.

Originally, 32 houses surrounded the triangular square, but only a few retain their original appearance. The square’s peaceful character has endured, even as the city grew around it.

2. Architecture & Atmosphere

Layout: Place Dauphine is triangular, bordered by rows of elegant townhouses and shaded by chestnut trees.
Facades: The pink brick and white stone facades, with their distinctive dormer windows, are typical of early 17th-century Parisian style.
Entrances: The main entrance is through a grand archway at the Pont Neuf end, with smaller passages leading to the Seine and nearby streets.
Ambiance: The square is known for its quiet, village-like feel, with pétanque players, artists, and café-goers enjoying the calm.

3. What to See & Do

Cafés and Restaurants: Enjoy a coffee or meal at one of the classic Parisian cafés lining the square.
Art & Photography: The square’s picturesque setting attracts painters and photographers year-round.
Relax: Sit on a bench or under the trees and soak up the peaceful atmosphere.
Events: Occasional art fairs and open-air concerts take place in the square.

4. Practical Information

Location: Western tip of Île de la Cité, between Pont Neuf and the Palais de Justice.
Access: Metro Pont Neuf or Cité; a short walk from Notre-Dame or Sainte-Chapelle.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for the quietest experience.

5. Nearby Sights

Pont Neuf (just outside the main arch)
La Conciergerie
Sainte-Chapelle
Notre-Dame Cathedral
Flower and Bird Market

6. FAQ

Is Place Dauphine open to the public? Yes, it’s a public square open year-round.
Are there public restrooms? No, but cafés and nearby attractions have facilities for customers.
Is it good for kids? Yes, the square is safe and traffic-free, with space to play.