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Pont Neuf: The Oldest Bridge in Paris

Introduction

Spanning the western tip of Île de la Cité, the Pont Neuf is paradoxically Paris’s oldest standing bridge. Despite its name (“New Bridge”), it has been a symbol of the city since the early 17th century. With its wide sidewalks, iconic stone arches, and equestrian statue of Henri IV, Pont Neuf is both a vital crossing and a beloved Parisian landmark.

1. History & Construction

Commissioned by King Henri III in 1578 and completed under Henri IV in 1607, Pont Neuf was revolutionary for its time. It was the first Parisian bridge built without houses on it, offering open views of the Seine and the city. Its 12 arches (7 over the right bank, 5 over the left) and broad sidewalks made it a popular promenade from the start.

The bridge quickly became a hub of Parisian life, with street performers, vendors, and artists gathering on its span. The equestrian statue of Henri IV, erected in 1614, remains a focal point.

2. Architecture & Features

  • Design: Pont Neuf is built of limestone, with semicircular arches and wide sidewalks for pedestrians.
  • Length: 238 meters (781 feet)
  • Distinctive Elements: 381 mascarons (stone faces) decorate the cornices, each with a unique expression.
  • Statue of Henri IV: The bronze equestrian statue at the bridge’s midpoint honors the king who completed the bridge and transformed Paris.

3. What to See & Do

  • Walk the Bridge: Enjoy panoramic views of the Seine, the Louvre, and the city skyline.
  • Photography: The bridge is a favorite spot for photos, especially at sunrise and sunset.
  • Street Life: Watch for musicians, artists, and bookstalls along the bridge and its approaches.
  • Square du Vert-Galant: Descend to this peaceful riverside park at the tip of the island, a perfect spot for a picnic or a break.

4. Practical Information

  • Location: Western tip of Île de la Cité, connecting the Right and Left Banks.
  • Access: Metro Pont Neuf or Cité; a short walk from Place Dauphine and La Conciergerie.
  • Open: 24/7, free access.

5. Nearby Sights

6. FAQ

  • Why is it called Pont Neuf? It was “new” compared to older, house-lined bridges when built.
  • Can you drive across? Yes, but sidewalks are wide and pedestrian-friendly.
  • Is it lit at night? Yes, the bridge is beautifully illuminated after dark.

7. Sources & Further Reading

See Also

Drafted June 2025. For updates, check official sources.

Île Saint-Louis Another Island Île Saint-Louis is the easterly neighbour of Ile de la Cite and although smaller does have many intereting sites. Don't miss the chance to visit both as the are directly next to each other in the Sein.

Cross directly from one to the other via the pedestrian only Pont Saint-Louis which connects Quai d'Orleans to Quai de Borbon. On the Saint-Louis side enjoy one of the many fine cafes or look into the small shops that serve the residents of the island.

Don't walk far though as it is a small island and you'll soon have left it!

Ile Saint-Louis

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